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Firefighter Working with Numbers Test: How It Works and How to Pass

Working with Numbers is the maths paper in the UK National Firefighter Ability tests: 32 multiple-choice questions on fire service scenarios in 45 minutes, without a calculator.

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What you do
Read gauges, tables, charts and short scenarios, then answer multiple-choice questions on them.
Skills
Adding, subtracting, multiplying, dividing and estimating, with no calculator.
Questions
32, in six scenarios of five or six questions each, with four options per question.
Time limit
45 minutes.
Pass mark
Not published. Each test is marked separately and the results are then looked at together.

How the Working with Numbers test works

The NFA tests are the written part of National Firefighter Selection, used by fire and rescue services such as North Wales and North Yorkshire. Working with Numbers is one of three papers, sat on paper with an administrator, with your answers marked on a sheet that is scanned.

The 32 questions come in six scenarios set around fire service work, such as pressure gauges at a factory fire, fuel supplies, breathing apparatus and managing hoses. Each scenario gives information as a table, chart, gauge or short description, followed by five or six questions with four answer options. Some options read “Cannot say”.

You get rough paper but no calculator. Each correct answer earns a mark and nothing is taken off for a wrong one.

How to work through a scenario

Take each scenario in the same order:

  • Read the question before the data, so you know which figure you are hunting for.
  • Check the units and labels on the table or gauge. Minutes and hours, or litres and cubic metres, are an easy mix-up.
  • Estimate first. A rough answer often rules out two options before you work anything out exactly.
  • Write your working on the rough paper in short, clear steps so you can check it quickly.
  • Choose “Cannot say” only when the scenario truly lacks the figure you need, not when the sum is hard.
  • If one question stalls you, guess, mark it and move on. A blank cannot score.

Worked example

A breathing apparatus board shows that a firefighter went in at 14.35 with enough air for 45 minutes. The time now is 14.58. At what time will the air run out? The options are 15.10, 15.20, 15.30 and Cannot say.

14.35 plus 45 minutes is 15.20. As a check, from 14.58 to 15.20 is 22 minutes, and 23 minutes used plus 22 left makes 45. The answer is 15.20.

Tips for the real Working with Numbers test

  • Practise times across the hour without a clock face: 9.48 plus 25 minutes is 10.13.
  • Round up when the question is about what you need. If one bucket covers 15m² and the floor is 40m², you need 3 buckets, not 2.7.
  • Revise your times tables and long division by hand. On the day it is pen, paper and your head.
  • Answer only from the information given. You do not need any firefighting knowledge.
  • Do the free practice booklet many services link to. Its questions are in the same style as the real paper.
  • Arrive at least 15 minutes early. The booklet warns that late arrivals can be turned away.

Practise Working with Numbers on CogniPrep

Our Working with Numbers test has 32 questions in six fire service scenarios, with a 45-minute clock on screen and four options per question. You can move back and forth between questions, nothing is taken off for wrong answers, and there is no calculator. You get your number correct and a T-score from the official 2005 norm table, with a band, but no pass or fail, because services set their own standards.

Questions candidates ask

Can you use a calculator in the firefighter maths test?

No. Calculators are not allowed, but you are given paper for rough working.

How many questions are in the Working with Numbers test?

32 multiple-choice questions in 45 minutes, in six scenarios.

What is a good score on the firefighter numbers test?

Pass marks are not published. In the 2005 norm group behind the score tables, the average was about 24 out of 32.

What maths is in the firefighter test?

Adding, subtracting, multiplying, dividing and estimating, applied to things like gauges, hose lengths, air supply times and tables.

Can you resit the firefighter written tests?

The practice booklet says you must wait at least three months before applying again.

Read next

Other UK Firefighter Ability Tests (NFA) tests explained

Try it before the real thing

Get used to the Working with Numbers format with our practice version before you take the real one.

Try NFA Working with Numbers free